HF1531 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Expiration of crossbow hunting and fishing allowance removed.
Related bill: SF1251
AI Generated Summary
Purpose
- The bill would change Minnesota’s game and fish laws to allow crossbows to be used for taking certain animals during the regular archery seasons. It focuses on deer, bear, turkey, and also mentions common carp and native rough fish. It also sets conditions about how crossbows must be used and what licenses are required, and places a time limit on the new allowance.
Main Provisions
- Crossbow allowance during archery seasons:
- Notwithstanding current rules (referenced as 97B.035, subdivisions 1 and 2), a person may take the following with a crossbow during the respective regular archery seasons: deer, bear, turkey, common carp, and native rough fish.
- Equipment and safety requirements:
- Crossbows used under this provision must meet the requirements found in Minnesota Statutes section 97B.106, subdivision 2.
- Transportation rules for crossbows from section 97B.051 apply during these archery seasons.
- Licensing:
- A person taking any of the listed species with a crossbow under this provision must have a valid license for taking that specific game.
- Time limit:
- This section includes an expiration date of June 30, 2025, meaning the allowance would end on that date unless further action is taken.
Significant Changes
- Expands crossbow use to take deer, bear, and turkey with crossbows during regular archery seasons, and also specifies crossbow use for certain fish (common carp and native rough fish).
- Requires crossbows to comply with existing equipment and transportation requirements and requires the appropriate licenses for the targeted species.
- Introduces a built-in expiration date for this allowance (June 30, 2025), creating a temporary change unless extended by future legislation. Note: the bill’s title suggests removing expiration, but the current text specifies an expiration date.
Practical Implications
- More opportunities for hunters who use crossbows to participate in archery-season hunting for the listed species.
- Administrative details (licensing and equipment) remain aligned with existing licensing and safety standards.
- The temporary nature of the provision means the change may be reviewed again after 2025.
Relevant Terms crossbow hunting and fishing; crossbows; archery seasons; deer; bear; turkey; common carp; native rough fish; transportation requirements; license; Minnesota Statutes 97B.037; 97B.035; 97B.051; 97B.106; expiration; June 30, 2025.
Past committee meetings
- Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy on: March 12, 2026 13:00
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 26, 2025 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy | |
| March 11, 2025 | House | Action | Author added | ||
| March 12, 2025 | House | Action | Committee report, to adopt | ||
| March 12, 2025 | House | Action | Second reading | ||
| March 16, 2026 | House | Action | Committee report, to adopt as amended | ||
| March 16, 2026 | House | Action | Second reading | ||
| House | Action | House rule 4.20, interim disposition of bills, returned to | Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy | ||
| House | Action | See |
Citations
[
{
"analysis": {
"added": [
"Authorizes taking deer, bear, turkey, common carp, or native rough fish by crossbow during the respective regular archery seasons.",
"Links crossbow use to existing transportation and equipment requirements in other sections (97B.051 and 97B.106, subd. 2)."
],
"removed": [],
"summary": "Amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 97B.037 to authorize crossbow hunting and fishing for specified species during the regular archery seasons. Requires crossbows to comply with transportation requirements in section 97B.051 and to meet the crossbow requirements of section 97B.106, subdivision 2. The section includes an expiration date of June 30, 2025.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "97B.037",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "The bill references Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 97B.035, subdivisions 1 and 2, in connection with crossbow hunting allowances. This is a cross-reference, not an amendment to 97B.035 itself.",
"modified": [
"Cross-reference to 97B.035, subds. 1 and 2, as part of the crossbow hunting framework."
]
},
"citation": "97B.035",
"subdivision": "subd. 1 and 2"
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "The bill references Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 97B.051 regarding transportation requirements for crossbows; crossbows used under 97B.037 must comply with these transportation requirements.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "97B.051",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "The bill requires crossbows used to take deer, bear, turkey, common carp, or native rough fish under 97B.037 to meet the requirements of 97B.106, subdivision 2.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "97B.106",
"subdivision": "subd. 2"
}
]Progress through the legislative process
In Committee