HF332 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Crime of fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle modified to add a heightened penalty for fleeing in a culpably negligent manner.

Related bill: SF323

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

This bill aims to modify the crime of fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle by adding a heightened penalty when the fleeing is done in a culpably negligent manner. It also creates new consequences related to driving privileges for people convicted of fleeing offenses.

Main provisions

  • License revocation tied to fleeing offenses:

    • The commissioner of public safety must revoke a person’s driver’s license when there is a certificate of conviction showing a violation of 609.487 subdivision 3, subdivision 3a, or subdivision 4 (or a local ordinance that mirrors these provisions) in connection with fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle.
  • Minimum revocation lengths (based on specific offenses and prior history):

    • First offense under 609.487 subdivision 3: at least 1 year revocation.
    • Second or subsequent offense under 609.487 subdivision 3: at least 3 years.
    • Offense under 609.487 subdivision 3a: at least 4 years.
    • Offense under 609.487 subdivision 4, clause a: at least 10 years.
    • Offense under 609.487 subdivision 4, clause b: at least 7 years.
    • Offense under 609.487 subdivision 4, clause c: at least 5 years.
  • Limited license rules:

    • A limited license issued under section 171.30 cannot be granted for half of the applicable revocation period.
    • After half of the revocation period has passed, a limited license may be issued only if the adjudicating court recommends it.

How it changes existing law

  • Establishes formal, mandatory license revocation for convictions related to fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle, linking driving privileges directly to convictions.
  • Creates a structured, tiered system of minimum revocation periods depending on the specific fleeing offense and whether it is a first or subsequent offense.
  • Adds restrictions around when a temporary or limited driving license can be issued during the revocation period, requiring court involvement after half the period.

Significant changes to consider

  • Shifts driving privilege consequences from discretionary or case-by-case decisions to a statutory, minimum-revocation framework tied to specific fleeing offenses.
  • Introduces a clear, long-term impact on driving privileges for offenders, with longer revocation periods for more serious offenses and repeat offenses.
  • Requires court involvement for any limited license after half the revocation period, potentially limiting early return to driving after a conviction.

Key terms from the bill (for context)

  • Fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle
  • 609.487 subdivisions 3, 3a, 4
  • Commissioner of public safety
  • Certificate of conviction
  • Revocation of license
  • Limited license (section 171.30)
  • Adjudicating court
  • Ordinance conforming to subdivisions
  • Culpably negligent manner

Relevant Terms - fleeing a peace officer - motor vehicle - 609.487 subdivision 3 - 609.487 subdivision 3a - 609.487 subdivision 4 - certificate of conviction - revocation - driver’s license - commissioner of public safety - limited license - section 171.30 - adjudicating court - ordinance

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 13, 2025HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toPublic Safety Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Establishes a schedule of license revocation periods for offenses under Minnesota Statutes 609.487, including subd. 3 (not less than 1 year for the first offense), subd. 3 (not less than 3 years for a second or subsequent offense), subd. 3a (not less than 4 years), and subd. 4 (not less than 10, 7, and 5 years for clauses a, b, and c, respectively).",
        "Adds a provision that, for a limited license under Minn. Stat. 171.30, issuance is not allowed for one-half of the revocation period, and may occur only after that period with the adjudicating court's recommendation."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 171.174 to establish a license-revocation framework for fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle, using the existing 609.487 penalties as the basis for revocation durations.",
      "modified": [
        "Amends 171.174 to codify the revocation period framework tied to offenses under 609.487."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "171.174",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Not less than 1 year revocation for a first offense under 609.487 subd. 3, as applied in 171.174."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill references Minnesota Statutes 609.487, subdivision 3, to determine the license-revocation durations under 171.174 for fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle.",
      "modified": [
        "No direct modification to the text of 609.487 subd. 3; the change is in 171.174’s revocation scheme."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.487",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Not less than 4 years revocation for offense under 609.487 subd. 3a, as applied in 171.174."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill references Minnesota Statutes 609.487, subdivision 3a, to determine license revocation durations under 171.174 for fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle.",
      "modified": [
        "No direct modification to 609.487 subd. 3a; the change is in 171.174’s revocation scheme."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.487",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3a"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Not less than 10 years revocation for subd. 4 clause a.",
        "Not less than 7 years revocation for subd. 4 clause b.",
        "Not less than 5 years revocation for subd. 4 clause c."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill uses Minnesota Statutes 609.487, subdivision 4 to determine license revocation durations under 171.174 for fleeing a peace officer in a motor vehicle, including the clauses a, b, and c.",
      "modified": [
        "No direct modification to 609.487 subd. 4; used as basis for revocation durations in 171.174."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.487",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 4"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds a subdivision to 609.487 subd. 5 (content not included in the excerpt)."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 609.487 subdivision 5 by adding a subdivision, though the content of the addition is not provided in the text.",
      "modified": [
        "Addition to 609.487 subd. 5; effect on penalties for fleeing a peace officer is not shown in the excerpt."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.487",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 5"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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