HF3336 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Certain felons made ineligible to serve as jurors in criminal cases.

Related bill: SF3460

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

  • The bill aims to strengthen public safety by ensuring that people who are under correctional supervision for a felony offense cannot serve as jurors in criminal cases.

Main Provisions

  • New rule added: A person under correctional supervision for a felony offense is not eligible to serve on any jury, including a grand jury, in a criminal case.
  • Scope: Applies to all juror roles in criminal cases (trial jurors and grand jurors).
  • End of ineligibility: This prohibition remains in effect until the person’s sentence has been discharged, as described in section 609.165.
  • Placement in law: The rule would be codified in Minnesota Statutes, specifically as a new section 593.55, “Felons ineligible for jury service while under supervision.”
  • Oversight clause: The rule uses a “Notwithstanding any law or court rule to the contrary” language, meaning this prohibition takes precedence over other laws or rules unless another provision says otherwise.

Relationship to Existing Law

  • The provision adds a new standard to determine jury eligibility based on correctional status.
  • It references the discharge of sentence process described in section 609.165, tying jury eligibility to the formal discharge of the felony sentence.
  • The use of “Notwithstanding” indicates the rule overrides conflicting laws or rules when determining who may serve on a jury.

Practical Effects

  • Jury pool impact: People under correctional supervision for a felony will be barred from serving as jurors during supervision, which may reduce the pool of eligible jurors temporarily.
  • Timeframe for eligibility: Once the sentence is discharged, the individual would become eligible to serve again under the new rule.
  • Juror scope: Applies to both regular juries and grand juries in criminal cases.

Potential Implications

  • Public safety: Aligns jury composition with the supervision status of individuals convicted of felonies.
  • Administrative considerations: Courts and clerks will need to screen potential jurors for correctional supervision status and discharge timing to enforce eligibility.

Relevant Terms - felons - felony offense - correctional supervision - jury service - juror - grand jury - criminal case - Minnesota Statutes chapter 593.1 (reference context) - section 609.165 (sentence discharge) - not withstanding - ineligible - eligibility - discharge of sentence - supervision status

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
May 17, 2025HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toPublic Safety Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Imposes a prohibition on felons under correctional supervision serving on juries (including grand juries) until discharge of sentence, as defined in section 609.165."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill references existing Minnesota Statute 609.165 (Discharge from sentence) to establish that a person under correctional supervision for a felony is ineligible to serve as a juror until their sentence is discharged.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "609.165",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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