HF3504 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Crime of physically assaulting a hospital or clinic security officer established.

Related bill: SF3926

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

To strengthen protections for hospital and clinic security officers by making it a crime to physically assault them, and to align penalties with existing protections for other first responders and health care workers.

Main Provisions

  • The bill adds hospital or clinic security officers to the list of people protected from assault under Minnesota law.
  • It amends Minnesota Statutes 2025 Supplement section 609.2231, subdivision 2.
  • As amended, a person who physically assaults:
    • a firefighter or emergency medical services (EMS) personnel performing their duties,
    • a physician, nurse, or other person providing health care services in a hospital emergency department, or
    • a security officer providing services in a hospital or clinic is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
  • If the assault inflicts demonstrable bodily harm, the offender is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to up to three years in prison or a fine of up to $6,000, or both.

Significant Changes to Existing Law

  • Explicitly include hospital/clinic security officers among the categories of workers protected from assault.
  • Preserve the current structure where most assaults against these categories are gross misdemeanors, with a higher (felony) penalty if demonstrable bodily harm is inflicted.
  • Establish consistent penalties for assaults against frontline health care and security personnel in hospital and clinic settings.

Practical Impact

  • Security officers at hospitals and clinics receive formal criminal protection against assaults.
  • Victims of serious assaults that cause demonstrable bodily harm face stricter penalties (felony) compared to non-damaging assaults.

Relevant to the bill’s scope are protections for: - firefighters and EMS personnel - physicians and nurses - other health care providers in hospital emergency departments - hospital/clinic security officers

Relevant terms and ideas from the bill: - gross misdemeanor - felony - demonstrable bodily harm - security officer - hospital - clinic - emergency department - health care services - physicians - nurses - emergency medical services (EMS) personnel

Relevant Terms - gross misdemeanor - felony - demonstrable bodily harm - security officer - hospital - clinic - emergency department - health care services - physicians - nurses - emergency medical services (EMS) personnel

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 19, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toPublic Safety Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Creates a gross misdemeanor offense for assaulting a listed category of personnel (firefighters, EMS personnel, physicians/nurses/other health care providers, and hospital/clinic security officers) in the performance of their duties.",
        "Specifies that a larger felony with up to three years' imprisonment or a fine up to $6,000, or both, applies if the assault inflicts demonstrable bodily harm."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2025 Supplement section 609.2231, subdivision 2, to establish criminal offenses for physically assaulting certain hospital/clinic personnel, including firefighters and emergency medical personnel, health care staff, and security officers, with penalties tiered by harm.",
      "modified": [
        "Revises the penalties and scope of Subd. 2 of section 609.2231 to cover additional protected persons in hospital or clinic settings."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.2231",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 2"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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