HF3528 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Board of Barber Examiners provisions modified.

Related bill: SF4001

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

  • Modernize and tighten Minnesota’s barbering regulation.
  • Update who oversees barber licensing and how barbers, barber shops, and barber schools are governed.
  • Set clear education, examination, and registration requirements to protect public health and safety in barbering.

What the bill changes (Main Provisions)

  • Board structure and oversight
    • Creates a Board of Barber Examiners made up of four barber members and one public member appointed by the governor.
    • Barber members must have at least five years of practice and meet education and professional-organization criteria (including potential representation from a union of journeymen barbers and a professional barber organization).
  • Registration and practice requirements
    • Registration to practice barbering becomes mandatory.
    • Barber shops and barber schools must be registered; instructors must be registered or hold a temporary permit.
    • Barber instruction must occur in registered barber schools.
  • Definitions and scope of practice
    • Clarifies what constitutes barbering, including services like haircutting, shaving, beard trimming, coloring, and related services.
    • Adds explicit definitions for straight razors and waxing (waxing defined as a distinct service, not barbering).
  • Education and hours
    • Requires a total of 1,500 hours to become a registered barber: 281 classroom hours and 1,219 practical hours, completed in a board-approved barber school.
    • Applicants must be at least 17 years old and have completed ten grades of education.
  • Barber schools: admission, operation, and oversight
    • Schools must require prerequisites (ten grades of education or equivalent) and a course of instruction with specified hours and topics.
    • The board can review and deny barber school applications based on financial resources and ability to sustain operations and graduate students.
    • Public hearings are required for barber school registration applications.
  • Examinations and credentials
    • Comprehensive examinations for barber registration include both practical and written components.
    • Practical portion scored 1–100; 75 minimum for the haircut portion; the rest of the practical components must average at least 75; written portion must be at least 75% to pass.
    • Examinations can be offered up to eight times per year (plus potential additional written exams as needed).
    • If a first-time applicant fails, they must complete an additional 500 hours of barber education before retaking the exam, and may retake as many times as needed after meeting requirements.
  • Nonresidents and reciprocity
    • Nonresidents who meet all requirements may be issued a registration without examination if they have an active license or equivalent from another state or when credentials are evaluated as substantially equivalent.
    • If not eligible for automatic reciprocity, applicants must complete the 1,500 hours and pass the comprehensive examination, with a pathway that may involve completing 1,500 hours or more depending on prior credentials.
  • Home Study Course for Barbers
    • A Home Study Course for Barbers is required in certain cases (e.g., restoration after non-renewal, or when pursuing reciprocity) to prepare for the comprehensive examination.
    • For those who fail, this course can be a prerequisite to retake the exam.
  • Fees
    • Establishes a detailed fee schedule for examinations, registrations, renewals, shop and school registrations, and other services (specific dollar amounts are listed in the bill).
  • Repeals and rule updates
    • Repeals several Minnesota Rules parts related to barber examinations and registration.
    • Appendix references to repealed rules are removed.

Key changes to existing law

  • Shifts regulation from largely rule-based to statute-based oversight of barbering.
  • Formalizes board composition to include a public member and expands roles for unions/professional organizations.
  • Establishes a precise, higher education and training standard (1500 hours with a defined classroom/practical split).
  • Creates explicit, public-facing procedures for barber school approvals, including public hearings and financial viability considerations.
  • Introduces clear definitions for straight razors and waxing to delineate barbering from related services.
  • Expands reciprocity pathways for nonresidents with clearer criteria and a Home Study Course requirement when applicable.
  • Codifies a comprehensive, standardized examination process with specific passing standards.

Who is affected

  • Aspiring barbers: must meet higher education and training hours, pass a comprehensive exam, and complete required prerequisites.
  • Current registered barbers and licensees: may need to meet new or clarified requirements for renewal or restoration, including potential use of Home Study Course options.
  • Barber schools: face new admission standards, oversight, financial viability checks, and public hearings; must align curricula with defined hour and topic requirements.
  • Barbershop owners: must ensure shop registration and compliant supervisory requirements.
  • Instructors and instructor-permits: subject to new registration rules and qualifications.

Implementation considerations

  • Increased training time and costs for students seeking barber certification.
  • Expanded regulatory oversight and potential administrative changes for schools and shops.
  • New pathways for nonresidents to obtain licensure, potentially expanding the pool of applicants.

Relevant Terms

  • Board of Barber Examiners
  • registered barber
  • barber shop
  • barber school
  • barber instructor
  • comprehensive examination
  • practical examination
  • written examination
  • certificate of registration
  • home study course for Barbers
  • straight razor
  • waxing
  • barber education hours (1500 hours; 281 classroom hours; 1,219 practical hours)
  • nonresident reciprocity
  • public member
  • union of journeymen barbers
  • professional organization of barbers
  • application for examination
  • barber school admission prerequisites
  • public hearings
  • license renewal and restoration
  • related fees

Bill text versions

Upcoming committee meetings

Past committee meetings

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 19, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toState Government Finance and Policy
March 18, 2026HouseActionCommittee report, to adopt and re-refer toWays and Means

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds that one barber member shall be a member of or recommended by a union of journeymen barbers that has existed at least two years and one barber member shall be a member of or recommended by a professional organization of barbers."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Board of Barber Examiners composition and membership requirements updated.",
      "modified": [
        "Specifies the composition and appointment of the Board of Barber Examiners."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.001",
    "subdivision": "subd.2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Fees structure for barber examinations and registrations updated.",
      "modified": [
        "Reduces the practical examination and certificate fee for a registered barber from 85 to 80; other listed fees appear unchanged."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.003",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Registration mandatory framework clarified; no substantive statute creation.",
      "modified": [
        "Reiterates and clarifies registration requirements and the roles of barber shops and barber schools; maintains the existing framework."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.01",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Explicitly clarifies that waxing is not the practice of barbering."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Definition of barbering clarified; waxing not considered barbering.",
      "modified": [
        "Preserves and clarifies the definition of barbering within the statute."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.02",
    "subdivision": "subd.1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Certificate of registration provisions clarified.",
      "modified": [
        "Clarifies that a certificate of registration means the certificate issued to an individual, a barber shop, or a barber school in compliance with the cited sections."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.02",
    "subdivision": "subd.4"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds Subd.7 defining 'Straight razor' as a razor with a rigid steel cutting blade or a replaceable blade hinged to a case forming a handle when open."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "New subdivision defining Straight razor.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "154.02",
    "subdivision": "subd.7"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds Subd.8 defining 'Waxing' as the process of removing hair from a part of the body by applying wax and peeling off the wax."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "New subdivision defining Waxing.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "154.02",
    "subdivision": "subd.8"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Qualifications for receiving certificates clarified with 1500-hour Curriculum.",
      "modified": [
        "Specifies qualification standards including 1500 total hours with 281 classroom hours and 1219 practical hours, at least 17 years old, and passing a comprehensive examination."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.05",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Admission requirements and course of instruction updated.",
      "modified": [
        "Revises admission prerequisites to barber schools including ten grades, age and hour requirements, and course content reflecting a 1500-hour curriculum."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.07",
    "subdivision": "subd.1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds Subd.7 requiring the board to consider applications in meetings open to the public and to evaluate applicant financial resources and ability to graduate registered students."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Application review process added.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "154.07",
    "subdivision": "subd.7"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Application fee provisions clarified.",
      "modified": [
        "Maintains application and fee requirements; clarifies that if a board-approved examination provider charges a fee, the examinee pays the provider directly (separate from board fees)."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.08",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Examinations conduct and scope clarified.",
      "modified": [
        "Specifies examination timing and scheduling (practical examinations up to more frequent opportunities), documentation requirements, and that additional written exams may be scheduled by the board."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.09",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Nonresident examination pathway clarified.",
      "modified": [
        "Allows issuance of a registration certificate without examination for nonresidents who meet all requirements and have credentials verified by a board-approved evaluator or other state credentials."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.11",
    "subdivision": "subd.1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds Subd.4 allowing credit of up to 1000 hours of cosmetology study toward the 1500-hour barber curriculum if credentials are verified and the remaining hours are completed in a board-approved barber program."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Cosmetologist cross-credential credit expanded.",
      "modified": [
        "Provides a pathway for cosmetologists to be credited toward barber hours, enabling cross-credential recognition."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "154.11",
    "subdivision": "subd.4"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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