HF3791 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Security and protective services of certain state officials provided, report required, and money appropriated.

Related bill: SF4167

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

The bill seeks to strengthen security and protective services for certain high-profile state officials and state property. It expands the Minnesota State Patrol’s duties, clarifies authority across the state, and sets up funding and reporting requirements to support these protections.

Main Provisions

  • State Patrol leadership and staffing
    • The commissioner would be authorized to hire and designate a chief supervisor, chief assistant supervisor, and other supervisory and line personnel to form the Minnesota State Patrol.
  • Expanded peace officer powers
    • State Patrol officers would have peace officer authority to enforce laws related to protecting and using trunk highways, direct traffic, respond to emergencies, and manage traffic in other settings as needed.
    • They would have authority to serve search warrants and arrest warrants anywhere in the state, and to handle duties related to the Drivers License Law and the Safety Responsibility Act, as well as inspecting brake and light testing stations.
    • They would conduct traffic safety education programs and school bus clinics, and enforce crime laws similarly to sheriffs and police officers (within their jurisdiction), with certain limitations (not applicable to strikes or industrial disputes).
    • They would cooperate with sheriffs and other police officers under the rules of the commissioner of public safety.
    • They would be empowered to assist and aid any peace officer whose life or safety is in jeopardy.
    • They would enforce the North American Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria and issue out-of-service orders.
  • Security for state officials and property
    • After consulting with the governor or a designee, the commissioner could require State Patrol security and protection for the governor or governor-elect, the legislature (both houses) and state buildings or property for a limited period, as resources allow.
    • The same authority could apply to protect supreme court justices, legislators, and constitutional officers other than the governor, under a limited period and with resource constraints.
  • Contracting and compensation
    • The state may contract for State Patrol services beyond regular duty hours, with the contractors or patrol members being compensated as provided in the agreement.
  • Oath of oath-taking
    • Employees who are designated for these duties would be required to subscribe to an oath.
  • Statutory updates
    • The bill would add a subdivision to Minnesota Statutes section 299E.01 and amend other sections (299D.03 and 299E.01) to implement these changes.
  • Procedural notes
    • The bill was introduced and referred to the Committee on Transportation Finance and Policy for consideration.

Significant Changes to Existing Law

  • Expands the Minnesota State Patrol’s role beyond traditional traffic enforcement to include protective surveillance and security for key state officials and properties.
  • Allows serving warrants and performing related law enforcement duties across the entire state, increasing the Patrol’s reach.
  • Creates a clear process for providing security to officials (governor, governor-elect, legislature, supreme court justices, and constitutional officers) during credible threats, with funding and staffing considerations.
  • Enables contracting for additional security services and hours, with specified compensation terms.
  • Requires an oath for personnel assigned to these duties.
  • Introduces new or expanded authorities under Minnesota Statutes (adding a subdivision to 299E.01 and altering 299D.03 and related provisions).

Relevant Terms - Minnesota State Patrol - Peace officers - trunk highways - search warrants - arrest warrants - Drivers License Law - Safety Responsibility Act - brake and light testing stations - school bus clinics - cooperation with sheriffs and police officers - credible threat - governor and governor-elect - the legislature (both houses) - supreme court justices - constitutional officers - out-of-service criteria (North American Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria) - overtime / additional duty hours - contract for services - oath of office - authorization by the commissioner of public safety - reporting and funding/appropriation

Bill text versions

Past committee meetings

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 26, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toTransportation Finance and Policy
March 12, 2026HouseActionAuthors added

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Expanded authority to provide security and protection to governor, the legislature (both houses), and state buildings or property as needed.",
        "Authority for contract-based security services beyond regular duty hours with compensation per the agreement.",
        "Requirement that employees so employed and designated subscribe an oath."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 299D.03, subdivision 1 to expand the Minnesota State Patrol's powers and duties related to security and protective services for state officials and other designated persons.",
      "modified": [
        "Authorization of peace-officer powers and duties for the State Patrol in broader contexts, including security-related roles and protective services."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "299D.03",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds a new subdivision to codify the new protective services provisions."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 299E.01, subdivisions 1 through 4, by adding a subdivision related to new protective services provisions.",
      "modified": [
        "Updates to the structure of 299E.01 to accommodate the added subdivision related to security and protective services."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "299E.01",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 1-4"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill references Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 299E.10 in relation to protective services, but does not by itself amend that section.",
      "modified": [
        "Cross-reference to 299E.10 for authorities or procedures related to protective services."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "299E.10",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill references the North American out-of-service criteria defined at CFR title 49 section 383.5.",
      "modified": [
        "Incorporates or acknowledges federal out-of-service criteria used for motor carrier safety enforcement."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "Code of Federal Regulations title 49 section 383.5",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]
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