HF3919 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Benefits available to veterans of the Secret War in Laos modified, commissioner of veterans affairs directed to establish an eligibility process, and technical changes made.

Related bill: SF4075

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

  • Modify and expand veterans benefits for people who served in the Secret War in Laos (SGU veterans) and create a clear eligibility process. The bill codifies SGU veterans as a distinct group within Minnesota’s veterans benefits framework and aligns their benefits with other statewide veteran programs.

Who is covered and how to qualify

  • SGU veterans are defined as Minnesota residents who:
    • served honorably in a special guerrilla unit or irregular forces based in Laos during Feb. 28, 1961 to May 14, 1975, and
    • are a U.S. citizen or an alien permanently resident, or were naturalized under the Hmong Veterans Naturalization Act or similar status.
  • To qualify for benefits, SGU veterans must be verified by the Minnesota Commissioner of Veterans Affairs, and may receive a certificate of eligibility if verified.
  • For the driver’s license or Minnesota ID designation, eligible applicants must show:
    • proof of veteran status (e.g., discharge papers, veteran ID card, or a VA eligibility certificate),
    • or proof of 100% total and permanent service-connected disability as determined by the U.S. VA (for the most enhanced designation).

Main provisions and what the bill seeks to accomplish

  • Driver’s license/ID designation:
    • The department can issue, renew, or reissue a license/ID with a graphic or written “Veteran” or “SGU Veteran” designation, upon meeting eligibility.
  • Burial and related fees:
    • The state will establish a fee schedule for the burial of SGU veterans, spouses, and dependents that aims to cover actual costs.
    • The state can waive or reduce burial fees for indigent eligible applicants.
    • No burial fees may be charged for service members who die on active duty or for certain veterans.
  • Benefits for SGU veterans:
    • SGU veterans have access to the same statutory benefits and privileges as other Minnesota veterans, including:
    • Driver’s licenses/state ID veteran designation,
    • Veterans preference in state employment (and related benefits),
    • Purchase of grave markers, state veterans cemeteries, and honor guards,
    • Various professional license, vehicle-related, or civil service provisions that apply to veterans.
    • If status as an SGU veteran is verified, the commissioner must issue a certificate of eligibility for these benefits.
  • Eligibility determination for burial-related benefits:
    • The commissioner must establish an application process for preneed burial eligibility determinations (in collaboration with the VA).
    • Applicants can submit a VA pre-need determination; the VA’s decision triggers issuance of a state certificate of eligibility if eligible.
  • Special consideration process:
    • If the VA determines an applicant is not eligible, the applicant can request “special consideration” from the commissioner.
    • A defined process and forms will be available to request special consideration, with required supporting documents (including VA determinations and multiple forms of veteran-service evidence).
    • A contested case hearing is available if the request is denied.
    • The deadline to submit applications for special consideration is December 31, 2030.

Significant changes to existing law

  • Creation of a formal, codified definition of “Veteran of the Secret War in Laos” (SGU veteran) within Minnesota statutes.
  • New eligibility verification process and certificate issuance for SGU veterans seeking benefits.
  • Expansion of driver’s license/ID designations to include SGU veteran status and/or disability status.
  • Establishment of a state burial benefit fee schedule for SGU veterans and the potential for waivers for indigent applicants.
  • Introduction of a VA-facilitated pre-need burial eligibility process and a separate state process for special consideration with a clear deadline.
  • Alignment of SGU veterans’ benefits with a long list of existing veteran benefits, ensuring SGU veterans receive the same rights and privileges once verified.

Relevant Terms - Secret War in Laos (SGU) - SGU veteran - Veterans designation (on driver’s license and state ID) - 100% total and permanent service-connected disability - Certification of eligibility - Burial/interment fees - Interment for indigent eligible applicants - Veteran benefits and privileges - Veterans Affairs (VA) pre-need determination - Special guerrilla unit / irregular forces - Verification process - Special consideration and contested case hearing - Hmong Veterans Naturalization Act - Civil service, veterans preference, grave markers, state veterans cemeteries - Eligibility standards and application forms - Certificate of eligibility for benefits and privileges

Bill text versions

Past committee meetings

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 02, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toVeterans and Military Affairs Division
March 12, 2026HouseActionCommittee report, to adopt and re-refer toTransportation Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Graphic or written designation on a driver's license or Minnesota identification card for veterans, including SGU Veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Adds a veteran designation on Minnesota drivers licenses or state identification cards, including options for Veteran, 100 TP, or SGU Veteran.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "171.07",
    "subdivision": "subd.15"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Establishes a fee schedule for burial interment; allows waivers or reductions for indigent eligible applicants; waives plot/interment fees for certain service members."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Modifies burial-related fees for eligible spouses, dependent children, and eligible Secret War in Laos veterans; creates a fee schedule and potential waivers.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.236",
    "subdivision": "subd.9"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Defines terms including 'Veteran of the Secret War in Laos or SGU veteran' and related program terms."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Adds definition provisions related to the Secret War in Laos veteran designation and related terms (e.g., SGU veteran).",
      "modified": [
        "Adds SGU veteran as a defined term used in benefits and designation provisions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "197.448",
    "subdivision": "subd.1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Entitles SGU veterans to benefits and privileges after status verification; requires certificate of eligibility; lists benefits tied to section 197.447."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Establishes eligibility for benefits and privileges for SGU veterans and outlines verification and certificates.",
      "modified": [
        "Extends access to benefits and privileges to SGU veterans defined under this statute and related provisions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "197.448",
    "subdivision": "subd.2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Sets definitions used by the department and commissioner, including terms for who has authority and the VA’s role.",
      "modified": [
        "Incorporates definitions used to interpret the veteran benefits for SGU veterans as referenced in this act."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "197.61",
    "subdivision": "subd.2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends veteran-related eligibility considerations to SGU veterans as defined in this act."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Civil service recruitment provisions referencing veteran status; aligns recruitment with SGU veteran eligibility.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "43A.09",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends veterans preference in state employment status to SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Veterans preference in state employment, extended to SGU veterans under this act.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "43A.11",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends protections/considerations for certain disabled veterans to SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Certain disabled veterans provisions; extended applicability to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "43A.111",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veterans may be eligible to purchase grave markers under this provision."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Purchase of grave markers; expands applicability to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.23",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veterans receive the same honors or recognition provisions as other veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Honor guards provisions; extends to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.231",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends benefits to SGU veterans as defined in this act, mirroring benefits available to other veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Definition of benefits available to veterans; SGU veterans are made eligible for the same benefits.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.447",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends veterans preference to SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Veterans preference in state employment; alignment with SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.455",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Extends permissive veteran preferences to SGU veterans in private employment."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Permissive veteran preference for private employment; includes SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.4551",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veteran matters may be eligible for mandamus relief where applicable."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Writ of mandamus; applicability extended to SGU veteran matters when relevant.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.46",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Application processes for benefits applicable to SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Application procedures; extends to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.48",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Enforcement provisions apply to SGU veterans' benefits."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Enforcement by commissioner; applies to SGU veterans' eligibility and benefits.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.481",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veterans' vital records processing included."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Vital records certified copies; extension of eligibility to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.63",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veterans are eligible for renewal-related benefits and processes."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Renewal of professional licenses, motor vehicle registration and driver's licenses; SGU veterans included.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.65",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "SGU veterans receive the same honors and remembrance provisions."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Honor and remember flag provisions; extended to SGU veterans.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "197.987",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Provides for contested case hearing procedures applicable to denials related to SGU veteran benefits."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Contested case hearing procedures referenced from the Administrative Procedures Act (sections 14.57 to 14.62).",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "14.57 to 14.62",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Cited federal burial-related statute as a basis for state burial benefits to SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Federal burial provisions cited; governs eligibility for burial and related benefits.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "38 U.S.C. 2402",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "References to federal naturalization provisions affecting eligibility criteria for SGU veterans."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Hmong Veterans Naturalization Act of 2000; federal naturalization framework referenced.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "Public Law 106-207",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Explicit subparagraph references within 38 U.S.C. 2402 noted in the text.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "38 U.S.C. 2402",
    "subdivision": "subd. a(1)-(4), (7)"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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