HF3959 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Property tax refunds; targeting property tax refund expanded to cover homestead property tax increases that were greater than six percent.

Related bill: SF4286

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

This bill expands the property tax refund program by creating an additional refund for homeowners with a homestead whose gross property taxes payable increase from the prior year. The goal is to provide targeted relief to homeowners facing larger year-over-year increases in property taxes on their primary residence.

Main Provisions

  • Additional refund trigger:
    • If the gross property taxes payable on a homestead increase more than six percent from the prior year and the amount of that increase is at least $100, a homeowner may receive an additional refund.
  • Calculation of the additional refund:
    • The additional refund equals 60 percent of the amount of the increase above the greater of:
    • six percent of the prior year’s property taxes payable, or
    • $100.
  • Exclusions:
    • The increase does not include any rise due to improvements made to the homestead after the assessment date for the prior year’s taxes.
  • Refund cap:
    • There is a maximum refund under this subdivision, with the text showing a cap described as “1000 2500” (the exact figure appears garbled in the provided text).
  • Definitions and data handling:
    • “Gross property taxes payable” is defined as taxes payable without regard to the refund provided by this subdivision.
    • Claimants must file a copy of the prior year’s property tax statement or other documents required by the commissioner when applying.
  • Privacy and information sharing:
    • The appropriate county official may provide the names and addresses of potentially eligible taxpayers electronically to notify homeowners and assist with claims.
    • The county may charge a reasonable cost to prepare the data, and information may only be used to notify eligibility and help prepare a refund claim, not for other purposes.

How it changes current law

  • Adds a new, targeted avenue for additional property tax relief specifically for homeowners whose homestead tax bills rise significantly year over year.
  • Introduces a 60% refund mechanism on the portion of the increase above a defined threshold (greater of 6% of prior-year taxes or $100).
  • Establishes documentation and privacy requirements for processing the additional refund.
  • Qualifies that increases due to improvements after the prior-year assessment are not eligible for the new refund.
  • Includes a cap on the additional refund amount (exact figure in the text appears garbled).

Notable limitations and considerations

  • The exact maximum refund amount is unclear in the provided text due to a formatting issue; the summary notes a garbled figure and requires clarification from the official bill text.
  • The threshold requires both a percentage increase and a minimum dollar increase ($100) to trigger the refund.
  • The change applies only to homesteads, not other properties.
  • Data sharing is limited to notifying eligible homeowners and assisting with claims, with electronic dissemination by the county and potential cost recovery.

Effective date

  • Not specified in the provided text.

Summary of potential impact

  • More homeowners with sizable year-over-year increases in homestead property taxes may qualify for an additional refund.
  • The policy emphasizes targeting relief to households facing higher tax bills and provides a defined process for claiming the extra refund.

Relevant Terms - homestead - property tax refund - gross property taxes payable - additional refund - increase - six percent - prior year - January 2 (ownership/occupancy date) - improvements - assessment date - proof / documentation - property tax statement - county official - notification - eligible - refund claim - electronic data sharing - privacy / data use - maximum refund (cap)

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 05, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toTaxes

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Adds an 'Additional refund' provision under Subd. 2h.",
        "Specifies calculation: 60 percent of the increase over the greater of a specified percent of prior-year property taxes or 100."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill amends Minn. Stat. 2024 § 290A.04, Subd. 2h, to create an 'Additional refund' for homestead property tax increases, with the calculation based on 60 percent of the amount the increase exceeds the greater of 12 six percent of prior-year taxes or 100, and a stated maximum refund of '1000 2500'.",
      "modified": [
        "Amends existing Subd. 2h to include the new 'Additional refund' framework."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290A.04",
    "subdivision": "Subd. 2h"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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