HF3959 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Property tax refunds; targeting property tax refund expanded to cover homestead property tax increases that were greater than six percent.
Related bill: SF4286
AI Generated Summary
Purpose
This bill expands the property tax refund program by creating an additional refund for homeowners with a homestead whose gross property taxes payable increase from the prior year. The goal is to provide targeted relief to homeowners facing larger year-over-year increases in property taxes on their primary residence.
Main Provisions
- Additional refund trigger:
- If the gross property taxes payable on a homestead increase more than six percent from the prior year and the amount of that increase is at least $100, a homeowner may receive an additional refund.
- Calculation of the additional refund:
- The additional refund equals 60 percent of the amount of the increase above the greater of:
- six percent of the prior year’s property taxes payable, or
- $100.
- Exclusions:
- The increase does not include any rise due to improvements made to the homestead after the assessment date for the prior year’s taxes.
- Refund cap:
- There is a maximum refund under this subdivision, with the text showing a cap described as “1000 2500” (the exact figure appears garbled in the provided text).
- Definitions and data handling:
- “Gross property taxes payable” is defined as taxes payable without regard to the refund provided by this subdivision.
- Claimants must file a copy of the prior year’s property tax statement or other documents required by the commissioner when applying.
- Privacy and information sharing:
- The appropriate county official may provide the names and addresses of potentially eligible taxpayers electronically to notify homeowners and assist with claims.
- The county may charge a reasonable cost to prepare the data, and information may only be used to notify eligibility and help prepare a refund claim, not for other purposes.
How it changes current law
- Adds a new, targeted avenue for additional property tax relief specifically for homeowners whose homestead tax bills rise significantly year over year.
- Introduces a 60% refund mechanism on the portion of the increase above a defined threshold (greater of 6% of prior-year taxes or $100).
- Establishes documentation and privacy requirements for processing the additional refund.
- Qualifies that increases due to improvements after the prior-year assessment are not eligible for the new refund.
- Includes a cap on the additional refund amount (exact figure in the text appears garbled).
Notable limitations and considerations
- The exact maximum refund amount is unclear in the provided text due to a formatting issue; the summary notes a garbled figure and requires clarification from the official bill text.
- The threshold requires both a percentage increase and a minimum dollar increase ($100) to trigger the refund.
- The change applies only to homesteads, not other properties.
- Data sharing is limited to notifying eligible homeowners and assisting with claims, with electronic dissemination by the county and potential cost recovery.
Effective date
- Not specified in the provided text.
Summary of potential impact
- More homeowners with sizable year-over-year increases in homestead property taxes may qualify for an additional refund.
- The policy emphasizes targeting relief to households facing higher tax bills and provides a defined process for claiming the extra refund.
Relevant Terms - homestead - property tax refund - gross property taxes payable - additional refund - increase - six percent - prior year - January 2 (ownership/occupancy date) - improvements - assessment date - proof / documentation - property tax statement - county official - notification - eligible - refund claim - electronic data sharing - privacy / data use - maximum refund (cap)
Bill text versions
- Introduction PDF PDF file
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 05, 2026 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Taxes |
Citations
[
{
"analysis": {
"added": [
"Adds an 'Additional refund' provision under Subd. 2h.",
"Specifies calculation: 60 percent of the increase over the greater of a specified percent of prior-year property taxes or 100."
],
"removed": [],
"summary": "This bill amends Minn. Stat. 2024 § 290A.04, Subd. 2h, to create an 'Additional refund' for homestead property tax increases, with the calculation based on 60 percent of the amount the increase exceeds the greater of 12 six percent of prior-year taxes or 100, and a stated maximum refund of '1000 2500'.",
"modified": [
"Amends existing Subd. 2h to include the new 'Additional refund' framework."
]
},
"citation": "290A.04",
"subdivision": "Subd. 2h"
}
]Progress through the legislative process
In Committee