HF3972 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Short-term rental guarantees and reimbursement insurance policies provided and regulated.
Related bill: SF4157
AI Generated Summary
Purpose
- Establish a new framework called the Rental Home Marketplace Guarantees Act to regulate guarantees offered through rental home platforms for short-term rentals.
- Require guarantees to be backed by a reimbursement insurance policy (not considered insurance itself) and overseen by the Minnesota Commissioner of Commerce.
- Create consumer protections, clear disclosures, and registration requirements for providers offering these guarantees.
Key Definitions
- Commissioner: the commissioner of commerce.
- Platform contract holder: the platform user who benefits from or holds the rental home marketplace guarantee.
- Provider: the rental home marketplace or a related affiliate/representative that issues or administers the guarantee.
- Reimbursement insurance policy: an insurance policy that pays on behalf of the provider when the provider fails to fulfill the guarantee.
- Rental home marketplace: a platform or service that advertises, offers, and connects users with rental properties and may offer guarantees as part of its service.
- Rental home marketplace guarantee: a contract backing a renter’s damages or related obligations under the platform’s terms of service, with or without separate indemnity payments.
Main Provisions
- Prohibition and requirements to operate:
- A provider may not issue a rental home marketplace guarantee unless the guarantee terms are available on the provider’s website and the provider complies with the chapter.
- Providers offering guarantees must register with the commissioner and pay a $750 annual fee.
- Providers must insure all guarantees under a reimbursement insurance policy issued by a Minnesota-licensed insurer (or as otherwise allowed by state law).
- Nature of the guarantee:
- A rental home marketplace guarantee is not insurance, but must be backed by a reimbursement insurance policy.
- The policy’s purpose is to pay amounts the provider owes under the guarantee if the provider defaults or fails to perform.
- Insurers may seek indemnification or subrogation from the provider if they pay under the policy.
- Policy specifics:
- The reimbursement insurance policy must state that it pays on behalf of the provider for the guaranteed obligations.
- The policy is subject to standard termination/nonrenewal laws; the insurer’s responsibility continues for guarantees issued before termination.
- The provider acts as an agent of the insurer; insurers reserve rights to subrogate.
- Consumer disclosures and language:
- Each guarantee must clearly state: (a) it is not insurance, (b) obligations are backed by a reimbursement insurance policy, and (c) if the provider fails to perform within 180 days after proof of loss, a platform user can file a claim directly with the insurance company under the policy terms.
- Guarantees must be written in clear, understandable language and outline limits, conditions, exclusions, and transfer/termination rules.
- Providers may not make false or misleading statements or omit material facts related to the guarantee.
- Enforcement:
- The commissioner has authority to ensure compliance with the chapter and the applicable insurance and consumer protection laws.
Consumer Protections & Disclosures
- Clear labeling that guarantees are not insurance.
- Disclosures that the guarantee is backed by a reimbursement insurance policy.
- A 180-day period after proof of loss for consumers to pursue a claim with the insurer.
- Plain-language, non-misleading terms and explicit details about transferability, termination, and any limitations or exclusions.
Enforcement & Oversight
- The Minnesota Commissioner of Commerce oversees compliance with this chapter.
- The commissioner also ensures the reimbursement insurance policies backing guarantees comply with applicable laws under relevant chapters.
Significance and Potential Impacts
- Creates a distinct regulatory category for short-term rental guarantees separate from traditional insurance.
- Shifts risk management from providers to a reimbursed insurance framework while retaining consumer protections.
- Increases regulatory transparency for platform users and platform operators through required disclosures and registration.
Relevant Terms - rental home marketplace guarantee - reimbursement insurance policy - provider - platform contract holder - rental home marketplace - not insurance - Commissioner of Commerce - Minnesota Statutes chapter 59E - registration - proof of loss - transferability - termination - subrogation - clear language disclosures - consumer protection - short-term rental guarantees - platform users - insurer authorized to transact insurance in Minnesota
Upcoming committee meetings
- Ways and Means on: March 23, 2026 10:15
Past committee meetings
- Commerce Finance and Policy on: March 11, 2026 08:15
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 05, 2026 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Commerce Finance and Policy | |
| March 09, 2026 | House | Action | Author added | ||
| March 16, 2026 | House | Action | Committee report, to adopt as amended and re-refer to | Ways and Means |
Citations
[
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "This bill requires reimbursement insurance policies to be issued by an insurer authorized to transact insurance in Minnesota or pursuant to sections 60A.195 to 60A.2095, connecting the rental home marketplace guarantees to existing insurance regulation.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "60A.195 to 60A.2095",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "This bill references Minnesota Statutes chapter 45 (Administrative Procedure Act framework) for enforcement and regulatory authority related to rental home marketplace guarantees.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "45",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "This bill references Minnesota Statutes chapter 60A (Insurance Code) for the regulatory framework governing reimbursement insurance policies and the operation of insurance related to rental home marketplace guarantees.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "60A",
"subdivision": ""
}
]Progress through the legislative process
In Committee