HF4431 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Low-interest student loan program created, rulemaking authorized, and money appropriated.

Related bill: SF1700

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

  • Create the Higher Education Loan Program (HELP) to provide low-interest loans to eligible Minnesota students attending eligible Minnesota postsecondary institutions.

Main provisions

  • HELP loans: fixed interest rate not to exceed 3 percent, unless a different fixed rate is established by law.
  • Loan limits: up to $5,000 per student per year; total (cumulative) borrowing limited to $20,000 per student.
  • Administration: the commissioner may contract with an outside loan servicer to run the program.
  • Funding and accounts: a HELP loan account is established in the special revenue fund. Money appropriated to the commissioner for the program goes into this account; principal and interest paid are deposited back into the account; all money in the account (including interest) is available to make loans and appropriations do not cancel and remain available until expended.
  • Rulemaking: the commissioner may adopt rules to implement the program.

Eligibility

  • Residency: the student must be a Minnesota resident.
  • Institution: the student must attend a public or nonprofit postsecondary institution located in Minnesota that is eligible under Minnesota Statutes section 136A.103.
  • Income: the student’s household income must be less than or equal to 300 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for the household size.

Administration and servicing

  • The program is administered by the Commissioner of the Office of Higher Education.
  • The commissioner may contract with an outside loan servicer to implement the program.

Funding and appropriations

  • General fund appropriations: $17.5 million in fiscal year 2026 and $17.5 million in fiscal year 2027 to deposit into the HELP loan account; up to 3% of these funds may be used for administrative costs.
  • Onetime appropriation: a onetime appropriation to secure a loan service for the HELP program (to be used by the Office of Higher Education).

Rulemaking

  • The commissioner is authorized to adopt rules necessary to implement the HELP program.

Significance / What this changes

  • Creates a new state-backed, low-interest student loan program (HELP) with specific eligibility and borrowing limits.
  • Establishes a dedicated funding mechanism (special revenue fund) and a separate administrative framework (Office of Higher Education) to operate the program.
  • Adds potential involvement of a third-party loan servicer and sets up rulemaking authority to implement details.

Relevant Terms - Higher Education Loan Program (HELP) - low-interest loans - fixed interest rate - 3 percent - maximums: $5,000 per year, $20,000 cumulative - Minnesota resident - eligible Minnesota postsecondary institution - public or nonprofit institution - 136A.103 (eligible institutions) - household income - 300 percent of federal poverty guidelines - special revenue fund - general fund - Office of Higher Education - commissioner - loan servicer - rulemaking - appropriations - administration costs - onetime appropriation

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 18, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toHigher Education Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "References Minnesota Statutes chapter 136A in relation to the higher education loan program (HELP).",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "136A",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "References Minnesota Statutes section 136A.165 for the HELP loan program and appropriation provisions.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "136A.165",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "References Minnesota Statutes section 136A.103 for eligible institutions.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "136A.103",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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