HF4431 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Low-interest student loan program created, rulemaking authorized, and money appropriated.
Related bill: SF1700
AI Generated Summary
Purpose
- Create the Higher Education Loan Program (HELP) to provide low-interest loans to eligible Minnesota students attending eligible Minnesota postsecondary institutions.
Main provisions
- HELP loans: fixed interest rate not to exceed 3 percent, unless a different fixed rate is established by law.
- Loan limits: up to $5,000 per student per year; total (cumulative) borrowing limited to $20,000 per student.
- Administration: the commissioner may contract with an outside loan servicer to run the program.
- Funding and accounts: a HELP loan account is established in the special revenue fund. Money appropriated to the commissioner for the program goes into this account; principal and interest paid are deposited back into the account; all money in the account (including interest) is available to make loans and appropriations do not cancel and remain available until expended.
- Rulemaking: the commissioner may adopt rules to implement the program.
Eligibility
- Residency: the student must be a Minnesota resident.
- Institution: the student must attend a public or nonprofit postsecondary institution located in Minnesota that is eligible under Minnesota Statutes section 136A.103.
- Income: the student’s household income must be less than or equal to 300 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for the household size.
Administration and servicing
- The program is administered by the Commissioner of the Office of Higher Education.
- The commissioner may contract with an outside loan servicer to implement the program.
Funding and appropriations
- General fund appropriations: $17.5 million in fiscal year 2026 and $17.5 million in fiscal year 2027 to deposit into the HELP loan account; up to 3% of these funds may be used for administrative costs.
- Onetime appropriation: a onetime appropriation to secure a loan service for the HELP program (to be used by the Office of Higher Education).
Rulemaking
- The commissioner is authorized to adopt rules necessary to implement the HELP program.
Significance / What this changes
- Creates a new state-backed, low-interest student loan program (HELP) with specific eligibility and borrowing limits.
- Establishes a dedicated funding mechanism (special revenue fund) and a separate administrative framework (Office of Higher Education) to operate the program.
- Adds potential involvement of a third-party loan servicer and sets up rulemaking authority to implement details.
Relevant Terms - Higher Education Loan Program (HELP) - low-interest loans - fixed interest rate - 3 percent - maximums: $5,000 per year, $20,000 cumulative - Minnesota resident - eligible Minnesota postsecondary institution - public or nonprofit institution - 136A.103 (eligible institutions) - household income - 300 percent of federal poverty guidelines - special revenue fund - general fund - Office of Higher Education - commissioner - loan servicer - rulemaking - appropriations - administration costs - onetime appropriation
Bill text versions
- Introduction PDF PDF file
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 18, 2026 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Higher Education Finance and Policy |
Citations
[
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "References Minnesota Statutes chapter 136A in relation to the higher education loan program (HELP).",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "136A",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "References Minnesota Statutes section 136A.165 for the HELP loan program and appropriation provisions.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "136A.165",
"subdivision": ""
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [],
"removed": [],
"summary": "References Minnesota Statutes section 136A.103 for eligible institutions.",
"modified": []
},
"citation": "136A.103",
"subdivision": ""
}
]Progress through the legislative process
In Committee