HF4573 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Individual income tax subtraction for volunteer firefighter pension income established.

Related bill: SF4903

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

This bill creates a tax benefit for people who receive pension income from volunteer firefighting work. It adds a subtraction from Minnesota individual income tax for volunteer firefighter pension income.

Main Provisions

  • Adds Subdivision 40 to Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0132, to establish a volunteer firefighter pension income subtraction.
  • The subtraction applies to the amount of volunteer firefighter pension income.
  • Definitions for who qualifies as a volunteer firefighter include:
    • a volunteer firefighter as defined in section 424A.001 subdivision 10
    • a paid on-call firefighter as defined in section 424A.001 subdivision 10a
    • a volunteer firefighter as defined in section 353G.01 subdivision 15
  • Volunteer firefighter pension income is defined as annuity income or a lumpsum payment from a public retirement plan based on service as a volunteer firefighter.

Significance and Changes to Existing Law

  • Creates a new tax subtraction that reduces taxable income for individuals receiving certain pension income tied to volunteer firefighting.
  • Expands the types of firefighter classifications eligible for this subtraction by referencing specific statutory definitions.
  • Provides a clear definition of what qualifies as “volunteer firefighter pension income” (annuity or lumpsum payments from a public retirement plan) to guide the subtraction.

Plain-Language Summary

The bill lets qualifying volunteers who receive a pension from a public retirement plan for their firefighting service deduct that pension money from their taxable income when filing Minnesota taxes.

Relevant Terms - volunteer firefighter - paid on-call firefighter - volunteer firefighter pension income - subtraction (income tax subtraction) - Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 290.0132 - Subdivision 40 - annuity income - lumpsum payment - public retirement plan - service as a volunteer firefighter - section 424A.001 subdivision 10 - section 424A.001 subdivision 10a - section 353G.01 subdivision 15

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 23, 2026HouseActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toTaxes

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Subd. 40: Volunteer firefighter pension income subtraction."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Adds Subd. 40 to Minnesota Statutes 2024 § 290.0132 to provide an subtraction for volunteer firefighter pension income from individual income tax.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "290.0132",
    "subdivision": "Subd. 40"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines 'volunteer firefighter' as used in Subd. 40, including the definition from 424A.001 Subd. 10 and Subd. 10a and the definition in 353G.01 Subd. 15.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "424A.001",
    "subdivision": "Subd. 10"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines 'paid on-call firefighter' as used in Subd. 40.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "424A.001",
    "subdivision": "Subd. 10a"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Provides the definition of 'volunteer firefighter' in the pension context, referenced in Subd. 40.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "353G.01",
    "subdivision": "Subd. 15"
  }
]
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