Purpose

This measure designates January 16 as Religious Freedom Day in Minnesota. It connects the day to the historic Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom and emphasizes that religious freedom is a fundamental American and human right essential to democracy. The resolution expresses support for recognizing and honoring the right of individuals to hold beliefs and practice religion according to conscience, including people of all beliefs or no beliefs.

Main Provisions

• Recognizes January 16th as Religious Freedom Day in Minnesota and treats it as a day to celebrate the diversity of Minnesotans.
• Affirms the right of every person to hold beliefs and practice religion according to their conscience.
• Promotes respect for all individuals, regardless of their religious beliefs, affiliations, or lack of beliefs.
• Commits to protecting the rights of all people to practice their religion free from interference by government or any other institution or group.

Relationship to Existing Law

• This is a non-binding joint resolution (a ceremonial declaration) and does not create or modify substantive legal rights or statutes. It expresses values and intent and encourages inclusive, respectful treatment of all beliefs, but does not enact new protections beyond existing constitutional guarantees.

Background and Context

• The resolution cites the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom (1786), authored by Thomas Jefferson and supported by James Madison, as a foundational model for the relationship between religion and government.
• It notes that religious freedom is a cornerstone of democracy and references the First Amendment in the context of protecting religious liberty.
• It also acknowledges that Congress designated January 16 as Religious Freedom Day in 1992 to commemorate the Virginia Statute, framing religious liberty as a high American ideal.

Implications

• Encourages education and reflection on religious liberty and its history.
• Promotes an inclusive civic culture in Minnesota by affirming equal respect for people of all beliefs and no belief.
• Reinforces the idea that religious practice should be free from government or other institutions’ interference.

Relevant Terms - Religious Freedom Day - Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom - January 16 - Thomas Jefferson - James Madison - First Amendment - religious liberty - belief/conscience - right to hold beliefs - practice religion - equality - diversity of Minnesotans - freedom from interference - government interference - no religious affiliation / lack of beliefs