SF3674 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Oak Park Heights authorization to impose a local sales and use tax

Related bill: HF3473

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

The bill would let the city of Oak Park Heights create a local sales and use tax to fund a water infrastructure project. It would also set rules for how the tax is collected, used, and ended, and would authorize the city to borrow money (bond) to cover the project costs.

Main Provisions

  • Tax authorization and voter approval

    • Oak Park Heights could impose a sales and use tax of 0.5% (one-half of one percent) by city ordinance, but only if voters approve it in a general election.
    • The tax would be in addition to any other local sales and use taxes already in place.
  • Use of tax revenue

    • Revenues from the tax would be used to pay the costs of collecting and administering the tax.
    • Revenues would also finance a water infrastructure project estimated at $40,000,000 plus related bond costs.
  • Bonding authority

    • The city could issue bonds to finance all or part of the water infrastructure project, with voter approval as required.
    • The total principal for bonds could not exceed $40,000,000 (plus costs to issue the bonds).
    • Bond repayment could come from the tax revenues and the city’s full faith and credit.
    • Bond issuance would not be subject to some existing debt rules, and the bonds would not count toward the city’s debt limit.
    • A separate election to approve the bonds would not be required.
  • Termination and sunset

    • The tax would expire after 20 years from when it was first imposed, or earlier if the city determines that the $40,000,000 project costs (plus bond issuance costs and interest) have been funded.
    • Any money left after paying project and issuance costs would go to the city’s general fund.
    • The city could end the tax earlier by ordinance.
  • Legal framework and administration

    • The tax would be authorized and administered under the same general rules that apply to other local taxes, with the city following applicable Minnesota statutes.
    • The tax is designed to be used specifically for funding water infrastructure through bonded financing.

Significant Changes to Existing Law

  • Lets a specific city (Oak Park Heights) create a local 0.5% sales and use tax for a designated infrastructure project, subject to voter approval.
  • Allows bonding to fund the project and makes bond debt not count toward certain debt limits, and removes the need for a separate bond election.
  • Establishes a dedicated purpose for the tax revenues (water infrastructure) and sets a fixed funding cap ($40,000,000) plus issuance costs.
  • Specifies a sunset/termination mechanism tied to project funding and associated costs, with potential reversion of surplus funds to the general fund.

How the Bill Affects Tax and Debt Rules

  • The tax operates under the typical local tax framework (imposition, collection, enforcement) but with a dedicated use.
  • Bonding is allowed with city credit but not counted against certain debt limits, and the city can issue bonds without a separate bond election.
  • The tax can be ended earlier by city ordinance, not just by the statutory sunset date.

Relevant Terms - Oak Park Heights - local sales and use tax - 0.5% (one-half of one percent) - water infrastructure - bonds / bonding - full faith and credit - debt limit - general election - voter approval - ordinance - costs of issuing bonds - costs of issuing taxation - 297A.99 (statutory framework) - 475 (bond statutes) - termination / sunset - costs of collection and administration - general fund

Relevant Terms (keywords from bill or inferred) - local option tax, project funding, revenue usage, separate election not required, eligible to finance infrastructure systems, issuance costs, pay debt service, tax authorization not subject to certain statutes, not included in debt limit, early termination option.

Bill text versions

Past committee meetings

  • Taxes on: March 12, 2026 08:30

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 19, 2026SenateActionIntroduction and first reading
February 19, 2026SenateActionReferred toTaxes

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Authorizes the City of Oak Park Heights to impose a local sales and use tax under Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 1, subject to voter approval as provided in subdivision 3.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill references Minn. Stat. 477A.016 in its framework for local taxes, but does not itself amend or establish that statute.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "477A.016",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Relates to bond approvals under Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 3, including the requirement that certain bond-related actions align with subdivision 3 provisions.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Notwithstanding Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 2, paragraph d, the revenues derived from the tax may be used to pay the costs of collecting and administering the tax and to finance water infrastructure.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 2 paragraph d"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Cites Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 3, paragraph a, regarding the approval process for bonded financing associated with the project.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3 paragraph a"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Cites Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 3, paragraph f, addressing the treatment of remaining funds after costs are paid.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3 paragraph f"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "References Minn. Stat. 297A.99, subdivision 12, concerning the termination timing of the tax.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "297A.99",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 12"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Indicates that the bond issuance may not be subject to Minn. Stat. 275.60 (debt limitations).",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "275.60",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Indicates that the bond issuance may not be subject to Minn. Stat. 275.61 (debt limitations).",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "275.61",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "States that a separate election to approve the bonds under Minn. Stat. section 475.58 is not required.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "475.58",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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