SF4602 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Notification to a petitioner requirement upon service of a harassment restraining order

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

To require advance notice to the petitioner before the respondent is served with a harassment restraining order or temporary restraining order, when the petitioner asks for it.

Main Provisions

  • Adds Subd.5d to Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 609.748.
  • If the petitioner requests, a sheriff or peace officer must make reasonable efforts to notify the petitioner at least 24 hours before the respondent is served with a temporary restraining order (TRO) or restraining order (RO) issued under this section.
  • The notice can be given through methods such as texting, calling, or emailing the petitioner, if the petitioner's contact information is available to the officer.

How It Works (Implementation Details)

  • The requirement applies only when the petitioner requests notification before service.
  • The notification is intended to occur before the respondent is served, not after.
  • “Reasonable efforts” are the methods listed (text, call, email) and may include other appropriate steps if contact information is available.

Significance and Potential Impact

  • Purpose and effect: Gives petitioners advance warning about when the respondent will be served, allowing them to prepare safety planning or take other precautions.
  • Changes to current law: Adds a new rule to 609.748 that requires pre-service notice if requested.
  • Practical considerations: Could add time before service, depending on implementation, but aims to improve petitioner awareness and safety.

Key Terms (from the bill)

  • petition
  • petitioner
  • respondent
  • harassing restraining order (HRO)
  • temporary restraining order (TRO)
  • restraining order (RO)
  • service (of the order)
  • sheriff
  • peace officer
  • notice / notification
  • reasonable efforts
  • contact information
  • texting
  • calling
  • emailing
  • Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 609.748

Relevant Terms - petition, petitioner, respondent, TRO, RO, HRO, service, notice, reasonable efforts, contact information, texting, calling, emailing, sheriff, peace officer, Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 609.748

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 18, 2026SenateActionIntroduction and first reading
March 18, 2026SenateActionReferred toJudiciary and Public Safety

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "New subdivision implementing petitioner notification prior to service."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Adds a new subdivision (subd.5d) to Minn. Stat. § 609.748 requiring notice to the petitioner prior to service of a harassment restraining order, with reasonable methods to notify (texting, calling, emailing) if the petitioner's contact information is available.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "Minnesota Statutes 2024 section 609.748",
    "subdivision": "subd.5d"
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee
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